african grey parrot description,

For over 400 years is considered Jako parrot pet Egyptians were the first to tame these wonderful birds. The Greeks also appreciated his beauty and intelligence, and the Romans kept these birds in cages which proves invaluable as they were highly valued.

And not for nothing! Besides their beauty, African gray parrots are highly intelligent, being among the few birds that have the ability to reproduce talking, but anyway, but conscious! So you can wear even a “conversation” with a parrot Jako, and he will reply “to the point”.African gray parrot (Psittacus erithacus), also known as parrot Jako (in English or Grey Parrot African Grey Parrot) is a species of parrot originating in the forests of West and Central Africa.

Description:

Two subspecies are described:

* Congo African gray parrot (Psittacus erithacus erithacus) with a length of about 33 cm, has a light gray color, red tail, black beak and legs black-gray.

* Timneh African Grey Parrot (Psittacus erithacus Timneh) with a length of about 30 cm, has a dark gray color on the belly light gray, dark burgundy red tail, beak black top and black legs brown-gray

Spreading:

African gray parrot living in Ivory Coast, eastern and western Kenya, Angola, from north to south, the southern region of north-western Congo and Tanzania.Natural population is fairly stable but Timneh subspecies is endangered in some regions due to poaching.

In captivity:

African gray parrots are very active birds with a moderate voice, very curious, full of energy and very robust. Outside the breeding season can be bred with other species of parrots. Not all of us

like to bathe.Pet Birds

African Grey Parrot (Psittacus erithacus)Jako Parrot is very popular as a cage bird, surprising their intelligence. Are highly valued for their ability to learn, imitate the human voice and other sounds tricks, being considered the most talkative parrots. Regular contact with human hands (are gentle) are very playful and friendly.

Food:

Eat different fruits and vegetables, seed mixture according to the species, minerals, food sprouted. During the nidificare may be given a special diet consisting of egg and white bread. If you are fed improperly can easily obesity.African gray parrot (Psittacus Erithacus) has a length of 33 cm, the base color is gray, the feathers of the head and neck have open edges on the darker abdomen and tail stripe is white. The wing has a length of 23-25 ​​cm, dark gray, and the tail is 8 to 9.5 inches in length and has coral red feathers. The iris is yellowish white, the beak is black and is 3.5 cm in length. The legs are dark gray. The specimens of Nigeria, is a few feathers wings darker shade, and the coming of Congo are larger in stature. 

Sometimes some dogs feathers and salmon meat are more expensive and rare.For these species, the difference between the sexes outside is very difficult to define. While no feathers behind the eye in males is outlined with a sharp angle in females is rounded. They have nostrils smaller and rounder head. While males tail feathers “hangs” females usually remain hidden.Young parrot tail has a darker red hue and the tail feathers are gray above and only the tip is reddish iris color is initially darker (about 4 months), then it becomes gray (1 year), and then to be yellow . At the age of 2-3 years, approximately, takes its final color. Jako puppies males red tail feathers and the females have a yellowish shade.

Habitat stretches from the south-eastern Ivory Coast to Western Kenya, Northern Angola, Congo Tanzania South and Northwest, and the main islands of Fernando Poo. It is known the existence of isolated populations in the mountain region of Kilimanjaro.

The main element of African Grey Parrot food is the fruit of the oil palm (Elaesis guinensis), otherwise eat seeds, various nuts, fruits, berries, sometimes causing considerable damage in corn tarlele. Bring joyful sounds of whistles and if I disturb the peace, we hear a sizzling deep. Breeding season varies depending on where the colony, such as in Liberia in April, and in Nigeria in January. Usually they nest in tree hollows called Terminalia giants. Access to these trees is at a height of 30 m above the ground, and the nest egg that can fit 3-4 pieces of rotting wood ensure adequate air humidity. Nest is located at a depth of about 60 cm from the entrance. Only female hatches the eggs, and the male feeds the whole family. Incubation time is 4 weeks, leaving the nest occurs after 10 weeks, the size of an egg is 39,5 x31 mm.

How do grow?

If increasing its matchless, it is advisable to have at least one space for 1/2 m3 in loft. If you hold a pair, this space should be increased at least four times. Should be heated in the winter and no matter how much they would be familiar with the circumstances, Jako Parrot needs a minimum temperature of 15 ° C and humidity of 60-70%. With proper treatment, the parrot can live up to 100 years. It is recommended that feeding be after the IV treatment with regular additions. The need for bathing is negligible, but likes splashing warm water 2-3 times a week. It is especially famous for his talent to imitate the voices, but there are cases without success. Inadequate treatment or as a result of serious illness is likely to “forget” what he learned by then or refused to ever speak!

Reproduction African gray parrot

Reproduction of these species is relatively easy. The first successful hatching African gray parrot in captivity took place in England in 1843. Many boast good results on our land, but it is essential to fulfillment of the following conditions: * Loft with adequate size, the optimal volume of 3-4 cubic meters and contains approx. 3 pairs and when couples are formed, they can be separated* Varied diet quality * Providing a quiet environment;* Recommended burrow dimensions are 60x30x30 cm, 11 cm diameter access.During breeding season, the bird’s gentle behavior can change, so it does not disturb the peace!